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At Pure Smiles Dental of Gulfport, our goal is to provide patients with the knowledge and care needed to maintain optimal oral health. Oral thrush, a condition caused by an overgrowth of fungi in the mouth, is one issue that can arise without proper oral hygiene. Below, our dentist in Gulfport shares key facts about oral thrush, its causes, and how you can prevent it.
What Is Oral Thrush?
Oral thrush is an infection caused by an overgrowth of the fungus Candida. While Candida naturally exists in the mouth, an imbalance can result in white patches or scrapes on the tongue, inner cheeks, or the roof of the mouth. In some cases, these patches may cause discomfort or slight bleeding if irritated.
Who Is at Risk for Oral Thrush?
Certain groups are more susceptible to developing oral thrush, including:
- Infants and Young Children: Their developing immune systems make them vulnerable to infections.
- Elderly Adults: Aging can reduce immunity, increasing the likelihood of fungal overgrowth.
- Individuals with Health Conditions: Those with diabetes or weakened immune systems are at a higher risk.
- Smokers: Tobacco use disrupts the natural balance of microorganisms in the mouth.
What Are the Symptoms of Oral Thrush?
The effects of oral thrush may include:
- White Patches: Thick, white scrapes on the tongue or inner cheeks.
- Discomfort: Difficulty swallowing or a sensation of dryness in the mouth.
- Pain or Bleeding: Scraping the patches may result in slight bleeding.
- Spread of Infection: In severe cases, thrush can spread to other areas of the body, such as the lungs or digestive tract, particularly in individuals with compromised immune systems.
How to Prevent Oral Thrush
Preventing oral thrush requires a consistent and thorough oral hygiene routine. Here’s how to reduce your risk:
- Brush and Floss Daily: Clean your teeth thoroughly to remove bacteria and food particles.
- Clean Your Tongue: Use a toothbrush or tongue scraper to remove bacteria from the surface of your tongue.
- Use Antimicrobial Mouthwash: Consult with our dentist to choose a suitable product to help manage bacteria levels.
- Schedule Regular Dental Checkups: Routine visits to our Gulfport office allow us to monitor your oral health and address any potential issues early.
Schedule Your Visit with Our Dentist in Gulfport
Protecting your oral health starts with proper care and professional guidance. If you’re experiencing symptoms of oral thrush or want to learn more about prevention, our team at Pure Smiles Dental of Gulfport is here to help. Contact us today to schedule an appointment and take the next step toward a healthier smile!